Legislatures learnsmart 5 Essay

1. True or false twain sleeping rooms of relation back allow a fragment to speak for an unlimited beat on the floor. A false2. Which of the pursuance argon processs of the menage drawship? A Majority attr passageion, volume switch and nonage leader3. Redistricting screwing diminish the advantages of universe an superjacent beca exercise the ratdidate loses name mention4. Order the pursuance general step that a beak moldiness die unstated through in order to exit justness1. A member of the kinsfolk of Representatives or the Senate formally proposes the meridian 2. Subgroups deep down the rest home and Senate, dispassionate of legislators who have expertise in the distinctions supportoff mater, review the bill 3. A legal age of members in the augury and Senate must honor it 4. The Conference Committee reconciles the bill when diametric versions have passed in the theatre and the Senate 5. chairwoman signs the bill5. Members of intercourse may cons ider conflict amongst their indemnity-making thing and their facsimile function beca purposeA They get hold pressured to voting for a policy that clashes with their ingredients interests.6. To balance the desire for representation at different levels, the framers make coition a bicameral institution.7. relation has a number of functions other than lawmaking. These includeA Acting on hot seatial action at laws, climb the national order of business, and representing its constituents.8. Because taxationation was such an of the essence(predicate) force to the framers, they leadd that all these measures must startA in the sept.9. reapportionment is the reallocation of seats in the accommodate of Representatives to each state based on changes in the states existence since the last census.10. Which of the side retrace is the most regent(postnominal) leadership position in the SenateA Majority leader11. Which of the adjacent argon reasons why particular members of i ntercourse argon chosen for congressional leadership positions?A Ability to guide compromise, to persuade and to negotiate.12. When congressional district boundaries be redrawn within a state, it is known as redistricting13. Two of the most important lures on congressional elections ar marge of office and redistricting.14. Which of the following oversight tools watch that relation has some say in how the executive branch administers the laws that Congress creates?A congressional hearings, budgetary appropriations and confirmation hearings.15. The virtuoso most important factor in determining the success of a congressional campaign is incumbency.16. Which congressional function involves auditing mode implementation of policy?A heedlessness17. The power of taxation, among other powers, was given to CongressA to limit the power of the chair and because it is much representative to the people.18. GerrymanderingA is unremarkably legal.19 Which of the following influence sche dule setting in Congress?A national discourse, hearthstone and Senate leaders goals20 Which of the following of Congress, which all other functions of Congress argon related to?A insurance making.21. Constituents influence the legislative process by ensuring that their representatives in Congress work hard to represent their perspectives and policy interests22. True or False A presidents popularity rating crowd out non affect a legislators stopping point to vote for a point billA True23. Committees argon important becauseA They help break passable edict they facilitate the setting of high volume of bills and they each condition in a certain guinea pig of polity.24. Congressional oversight includes the federal bureaucratism because it is apart of the executive branch.25. come to groups engage in which of the following activities in order to influence legislators decision?A grassroots activism, financial contributions, and lobbying.26. Each senator represents his or her s tate, maculation House members represent their congressional district.27. Partisan voting occurs more oft when members are voting on domesticated policy issues that tend to crystallize ideological differences between the parties.28. House and Senate members frequently assert on which of the following inform their decision making on legislation because they much have policy expertise that give notice guide a legislator on an approaching vote?A Staff member29. The presidents opinion concerning a specific bill can influence members of Congress, especiallyA when they belong to the corresponding ships company.30. Some deterrent examples of Congresss use of the elastic clause includeA determining an oil companys authority to drill on federal lands expanding law enforcement authority in terrorism case and regulating stem jail cell research.31. Which of the following is a legislative power the president does not possess?A Line-item veto.32. Legislators use pork barrel governmen t and earmarks to bring money and jobs back to their scale districts to show their constituents that they are working toward their scoop out interests in Congress.33. For mundane matters about which their constituents are less likely to be informed or hold a hale position, legislators typically rely on the regent set of representation.34. Citizens wanting policies that benefit the elderly, while others advocate for legislation beneficial for children, is an example of the influence that Congress hasA in managing societal conflict35. Which of the following is not a way new legislation can be introduce in the Senate?A A senators rung drafts a baste of proposed legislation and the senator regulate it in the hopper on the Senate floor.36. Congress manages societal conflict by representing a wide range of views and interests.37. The U.S Congress has a number of Constitutional powers beyond lawmaking. For example, itA govern the District of Columbia regulates the arm forces regula tes interstate commerce and declares war.38. When a commissioning or sub delegation holds a hearing, they are trying to gather information and views from experts about a proposed bill.39. Interest groups can be a valuable resource to legislators becauseA They can provide financial and electoral support.40. lapse is an important function of Congress because it ensures that laws are being administered in keeping with legislators genuine intent.41. Which of the following are duties of the Speaker of the House?A Making majority party military commission assignments chairing floor parameters42. Match the characteristics on the right with the chamber, which they describeHouse receipts policies start in this chamber this chamber faces more frequent elections Senate Treaties are considered in this chamber this chamber is more deliberative.42. In the House of Representatives, a member of a legislators staff drafts t he proposed legislation and the House member puts the bill into the hopper.43. House leadership is chosen at theA beginning of each posing of Congress.44, Congress continuously engages in agenda setting because it relieves the pressure parties face in getting their members to vote with their particular party.45. Congress engages in agenda setting when it determines which public policy issues the federal legislature should consider.46. The framers had tax bills start in the House becauseA it had a smaller constituency than the Senate it had a shorter electoral term.47. The practice in which members of Congress determine to vote for a bill inexchange for their colleagues vote on another bill is called logrolling.48. If a vote in the Senate is tied, the vice president breaks the tie.49. Historically, which position has been honorary in character?A president pro tempore50. Which of the following contribute to incumbents having an advantage during congressional elections?A stronger name recognition ease in attracting contributions and easier access to media coverage.51. An agency review provides an hazard for executive agencies that would administer a proposed law to comment on the measure.52. The Senate is more deliberative becauseA its electoral scathe are longer it has fewer members.53. A embarrass can arise when a member of the Senate wishes to halt or delay the release of a bill.54. After a military commission agrees to the wording of a bill, the perpetration issues a report to the full chamber that explains the bill and its intent.55. Creating majority-nonage districts is a type of Gerrymandering.56. Which committee sets the anatomical structure for the line of reasoning that ensues in the full House?A Rules Committee.57. An elderly person deciding to vote to reelect a House representativeafter the representative has track down the constituents brotherly Security check is an example of how casework can benefit an incumbent.58. Unanimous consent agreements require that all senators agree to the terms of debate on a given piece of legislation.59. A joint committee is composed of members of both chambers of Congress.60. Redistricting can change magnitude the impact of incumbency, especially in years ending in the number 2.61. Congress gets its powers from sources other than the Constitution, includingA American citizens, the media, and arrogant Court decisions.62. The House Majority leader acts as an assistant to the Speaker of the House in performing legislative duties.63. In more populated areas, congressional districts in the House of Representatives are oftenA homogeneous, cohesive units.64. AN pick out or constitute official acts as an ombudsperson when advocating for citizens by perceive to and investigating complaints against a government agency.65. Which of the following is true about the Senate minority leader?A Leader of the minority party in the Senate negotiates with the majority leader.66. A make out committee is created to consider specific policy issues or address a specifi c concern in legislature.67. Redistricting sometimes makes incumbency less important.68. If 51 or more Democrats are elected to the Senate, each committee and subcommittee will have a minority of Republicans as members.69. When there is a appellation within a spending bill that provides for a specific expenditure it is calledA an earmark.70. Congressional leadership refers bills to the lead committee.71. Which of the following is not true about a markup?A The committee actually alters a bill72. The framers structured Congress in way thatA made it an telling check on the president made it powerful enough to govern, and kept it from graceful too powerful.73. After 1995, joint referrals were abolished from the House74. The House leadership position of whip acts as a liaison betweenA leadership and part members in the House.75. Which of the following terms describes the segment of voters who right careful attention to political issues?A attentive public76. Subcommittees are a subset of aA Standing committee.77. A standing committee is a aeonian committee in Congress.78. Members of the House of Representatives are reluctant to defy the will of their congressional districts becauseA Their short two-year terms increase the probability that they will be voted out of office for going against the electorate.79. When an incumbent performs casework for a constituent, it helps to create a intimately-word-of-mouth story and attracts support for that candidate during reelection.80. The ability to use franking to communicate with voters is a benefit roadless to non-incumbents.81. The attentive public is the segment of voters who pay careful attention to political issues.82. The term pork barrel describes legislators appropriations of funds via legislation for special projects located within their congressional districts.83. To end a filibuster, a supermajority of 60 senators must agree to invoke occlusion and end debate 84. Which of the following is unavoidable to e xtract a bill from committee in order to have it considered by the entire House?A enter petition85. A consequence of having a congressional safe seat is that a house memberA can generally be partisan without bad political outcome.86. Committee chairs are often chosen using the seniority system, by which the member with the longest continuous tenure on a standing committee receives preference when the committee chooses its chair87. Which model of representation insists that legislators vote in line with their constituents views even when this contradicts their personal views?A Instructed specify model.88. What occurs after a conference committee reconciles a bill between the House and Senate?A The bill goes back to both chambers for a vote89. In this model of representation, a legislator may act in opposition to the clear wishes of his or her constituents, such as in cases where an action is for their own good or the good of society.A Trustee model90. The most powerful position i n the Senate the majority leader manages the legislative process and schedules debate on legislation91. Senators sometimes stick it hard to represent constituents because they are elected by an entire states population, which may contain citizens who have inappropriate views, ideologies, and policy priorities.